Diversity of repC plasmid-replication sequences in Rhizobium leguminosarum
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Rhizobium gone native: unexpected plasmid stability of indigenous Rhizobium leguminosarum.
Lateral transfer of bacterial plasmids is thought to play an important role in microbial evolution and population dynamics. However, this assumption is based primarily on investigations of medically or agriculturally important bacterial species. To explore the role of lateral transfer in the evolution of bacterial systems not under intensive, human-mediated selection, we examined the associatio...
متن کاملQuorum-sensing-regulated transcriptional initiation of plasmid transfer and replication genes in Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar viciae.
Transfer of the Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar viciae symbiosis plasmid pRL1JI is regulated by a cascade of gene induction involving three LuxR-type quorum-sensing regulators, TraR, BisR and CinR. TraR induces the plasmid transfer traI-trb operon in a population-density-dependent manner in response to N-acylhomoserine lactones (AHLs) made by TraI. Expression of the traR gene is primarily induce...
متن کاملSpecificity of RepC protein in plasmid pT181 DNA replication.
The plasmid pT181 of Staphylococcus aureus consists of 4437 base pairs and encodes resistance to tetracycline. Initiation of pT181 DNA replication specifically requires the plasmid-encoded initiator protein, RepC. The initiator protein binds specifically to a 32-base pair sequence within the pT181 origin of replication. RepC protein also has a nicking-closing activity that is specific for the p...
متن کاملSymbiotic plasmid rearrangement in Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. viciae VF39SM.
A rearrangement between the symbiotic plasmid (pRleVF39d) and a nonsymbiotic plasmid (pRleVF39b) in Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. viciae VF39 was observed. The rearranged derivative showed the same plasmid profile as its parent strain, but hybridization to nod, fix, and nif genes indicated that most of the symbiotic genes were now present on a plasmid corresponding in size to pRleVF39b instead of...
متن کاملGenetic transformation of Rhizobium leguminosarum by plasmid DNA.
We demonstrated the genetic transformation of Rhizobium leguminosarum by R68.45 plasmid DNA by freezing and thawing cell suspensions in the presence of R68.45 plasmid DNA and 20 mM MgCl2. Clones resistant to kanamycin and tetracycline were recovered at a frequency of 10(-8) per recipient cell. No colonies that were doubly drug resistant were recovered in parallel control experiments.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Microbiology
سال: 1996
ISSN: 1350-0872,1465-2080
DOI: 10.1099/13500872-142-7-1705